Global Forest Type

JRC — version 0 (March 2025)

Description

This dataset classifies the forest type present for the year 2020, with global coverage at 10 m spatial resolution. Forested pixels are assigned one of 3 forest types.

Dataset ID
c17fcd5f
Category
Land use & land cover
Type
Raster
CRS
EPSG:4326
Spatial coverage
Global
Spatial resolution
10 m
Temporal coverage
2020
Temporal resolution
Single time point

Usage notes

This dataset is intended to support EUDR forest degradation risk assessments (i.e. initial state on 31 December 2020). For EUDR deforestation risk assessments, see JRC Global Forest Cover dataset. The dataset is non mandatory, non exclusive, and non legally binding for EUDR compliance. Data is preliminary, with improvements expected by end of 2025. See EU dataset listing page (below) for a list of known issues.

Variables

forest_type

Typeuint8

Description

Index of the forest type. Data combines > 15 global datasets to categorise forested pixels from the JRC Global Forest Cover dataset into highly protected forest (primary forest) or reported planted/plantation forests. Remaining forest pixels are assumed to be naturally regenerating.

Usage notes

Classified forest types fit the EUDR forest type definition, simplified to fulfil EUDR requirements for initial state assessments. Primary forest may be misclassified due to a lack of consensus on its definition. Planted/plantation forest cover may be underestimated due to poor data availability. See also usage notes for JRC Global Forest Cover dataset.

IndexName
0Non-forest
1Naturally regenerating forest
10Primary forest
20Other planted/plantation forest

Pricing

This dataset has no data acquisition cost.

Resources

Provider

JRC

joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu

The European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC) provides independent evidence-based knowledge and science to support EU policies. JRC forest research develops knowledge, tools, and datasets to assess forest cover, change, degradation, and emissions across the globe.